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What they left behind is still there.
We help you reach it — lawfully.

When someone dies, their life is on a laptop nobody can log into, a phone nobody knows the code for, and accounts that answer to no one. We recover what the family is entitled to — carefully, on the record, and within the law.

Advice and intervention are delivered personally, in Spanish, English, Catalan and Italian. We are not a lawyer’s office and not a detective agency — we work alongside your notary and solicitor.

01

You are probably here for one of these reasons

None of them are unusual. All of them are solvable to some degree, and the first honest step is working out which degree.
  • A laptop nobody can open

    Their computer holds the photographs, the correspondence, the accounts of a business, the manuscript they were working on. Nobody has the password.

  • A phone that has locked itself

    The handset still works, but the passcode died with them, and every attempt makes the wait longer.

  • A business that has not stopped

    Invoices, suppliers, payroll, a domain about to expire, a server only they had the keys to. The company cannot wait for probate.

  • Accounts with no way in

    Email, cloud storage, social profiles, subscriptions billing a closed card. Each provider has a different process and most families never find it.

  • A drive that has failed

    The backup disk was the plan. The backup disk no longer spins, or the NAS lost a second drive during a rebuild.

  • An estate spread across countries

    Assets, accounts and heirs in more than one jurisdiction, and no two countries treating digital inheritance the same way.

02

Before you do anything else

Most of the damage we are asked to undo happens in the first two weeks, and almost all of it is irreversible. If you read nothing else on this page, read this.
  • Do not factory reset anything

    Not the phone, not the laptop, not the tablet — even if a shop tells you it is the only way to make it usable. A reset destroys the data and, on Android and iPhone, can add an activation lock that makes the device useless to everyone.

  • Stop guessing the passcode

    Every wrong attempt lengthens the lockout, and a device can be configured to erase itself after ten. If you have attempts left, they are worth more to a specialist than to a guess.

  • Switch off a clicking drive

    A hard disk that clicks, grinds or spins up and down is failing mechanically. Every further power-on risks the heads scoring the platters and turning a recoverable disk into an unrecoverable one.

  • Do not re-run a failed RAID rebuild

    A NAS that has failed a rebuild once is under maximum stress. Clicking rebuild again is the most common way a recoverable array becomes a total loss.

  • Do not close accounts or cancel subscriptions yet

    Cloud storage, photo backups and email are often the only surviving copy. A cancelled subscription can start a deletion clock you cannot stop, and a closed account is usually gone for good.

  • Do not install recovery software

    Consumer “unlock” and “undelete” tools write to the very disk you are trying to read, overwriting the data they claim to recover. Some are simply malware.

  • Leave a powered-on computer powered on

    Counter-intuitive, but real: saved browser passwords and some encryption keys exist only in a running session. Shutting a machine down can permanently close routes that were open.

  • Write down what you do know

    Old passwords, a partner’s guesses, the PIN they used for their card, the name of a pet. Half of successful recoveries come from a family member remembering something, not from a laboratory.

None of this requires you to hire anyone. If you take nothing further from this page, take these eight points — and feel free to send them to whoever in the family is currently holding the devices.

03

The device and the account are two different problems

This is the single most useful distinction on the subject, and almost nobody makes it. A locked phone may be unopenable while the data inside it is sitting in a cloud account you can lawfully claim. The provider route is often the one that works.

Apple

Digital Legacy · Legacy Contact

If your relative named a Legacy Contact, that person submits the access key issued at nomination, together with the death certificate. Note two things families are rarely told: Apple cannot reissue a lost access key, and the released data expires roughly three years after approval — so it is a deadline, not an archive. If no Legacy Contact was named, Apple’s route generally requires a court order. Activation Lock on an inherited iPhone or Mac is a separate process again. Apple will not unlock a device or disclose a passcode.

Google

Inactive Account Manager

Configured in advance, it notifies up to ten trusted contacts after a set period of inactivity and can release specified data to them. If it was never set up, Google has a separate request process for a deceased user’s account — outcomes vary and full data release is not guaranteed.

Meta

Memorialisation · Legacy Contact

A Facebook or Instagram account can be memorialised or removed at the family’s request. A Legacy Contact can manage limited functions — a pinned post, the profile photo, friend requests. They cannot read private messages, and Meta does not release them.

Microsoft

Court order required

The old Next of Kin programme has been discontinued. Microsoft now requires a formally served subpoena or court order for account content, and an unclaimed account simply lapses and is deleted after one to two years of inactivity. This matters more than it sounds: since Windows 11 24H2, ordinary Home-edition laptops are often silently encrypted with the BitLocker recovery key held only in the owner’s Microsoft account. A laptop bought since late 2024 plus a Microsoft account nobody can reach is becoming the most common dead end we see.

WhatsApp

No inheritance mechanism

There is no next-of-kin process and no way to obtain message history from Meta. Anything recoverable comes from a device backup — an iCloud or Google Drive chat backup, or a local backup on the handset — not from the service.

Password managers

Emergency access · recovery kit

1Password’s Emergency Kit and Bitwarden’s emergency access work well if they were set up beforehand. If they were not, a zero-knowledge vault has no back door — not for us, not for the vendor. Worth searching the house for a printed recovery kit.

Exchanges and wallets

Bereavement process · seed phrase

Custodial exchanges — Coinbase, Binance, Kraken — have formal bereavement processes and will transfer holdings against succession documents. Self-custody depends entirely on the seed phrase existing somewhere. If it does not, nothing recovers it.

Each provider applies its own rules on top of whatever the law of your country says. Working out which route is actually open in your case, and in what order to attempt them, is most of what the consultation is for.

04

What is realistically possible — and what is not

This is the section most providers leave out. You are entitled to know, before you spend anything, that some of what you are hoping for may be permanently gone.

Usually recoverable

  • Unencrypted drives, working or failed — including cleanroom work on damaged mechanical disks.
  • Deleted files on non-TRIM media, where the data blocks have not yet been overwritten.
  • Local backups: Time Machine, unencrypted iTunes/Finder iPhone backups, Windows File History and shadow copies.
  • Email archives — PST files, MBOX, and orphaned OST mailboxes with mixed reliability.
  • Browser profiles, documents and photo libraries from an accessible user account.
  • NAS and RAID arrays, including arrays that have failed mid-rebuild, imaged drive by drive and reconstructed virtually.
  • Legacy and obsolete media — floppies, optical discs, tape, Zip cartridges — read at flux level where the medium has degraded.
  • Accounts, through each provider’s official process for a deceased user, exercised on your statutory rights.

Honestly, not recoverable

  • A modern locked iPhone or Android phone with no passcode known. The encryption is bound to the hardware and entangled with the passcode. The tools that occasionally defeat it are sold only to law-enforcement agencies, work only on specific chip and OS combinations, and are closed by patches. We will not pretend otherwise.
  • BitLocker, FileVault or LUKS volumes with no password and no recovery key. This is a cryptography problem, not a data-recovery problem. Effectively zero.
  • Encrypted iPhone backups where the backup password is unknown — though it is frequently stored in the associated Mac’s keychain, which is worth checking first.
  • Zero-knowledge password vaults with no emergency-access or recovery kit configured.
  • Self-custody crypto wallets with no seed phrase. No company, exchange or developer can restore these. Millions of coins are permanently lost for exactly this reason.
  • SSD data deleted long enough ago for garbage collection to have run. The cells are electrically erased; nothing reads them back.

Where something is not recoverable from the device, there is often a second route — the provider’s own process, a synced copy elsewhere, an old backup, a machine the person used before. Finding that route is most of the work.

05

How an engagement runs

The order matters. Nothing is imaged, unlocked or extracted before entitlement is proven.
  1. First conversation

    You tell us what happened, what devices and accounts exist, and what you are actually trying to reach. We tell you what looks feasible and what does not.

  2. Entitlement

    We establish who is legally entitled to instruct us, and identify the documents needed. Where the succession is not yet settled, we tell you what has to happen first.

  3. Custody

    Devices arrive under a written contract, or we come to them. Everything is logged on receipt, and the chain of custody is documented from that moment.

  4. Assessment

    We take a write-blocked forensic image before anything else, so the original is never worked on. Then we report what is present, what is recoverable, and at what cost.

  5. Recovery

    Scoped to what the mandate covers. Third-party and living-user content is segregated and not delivered, and we record that we did so.

  6. Handover

    Data is delivered on encrypted media or a secure transfer, with a written report. Working copies are securely destroyed on an agreed schedule.

06

Ways to work with us

Every case starts with the consultation. Everything after it is quoted once we know what we are dealing with — pricing a recovery blind would mean guessing, and we would rather not.

Assessment and custody

On request

Fixed price, agreed in advance. Prepaid, under written contract.

Send us the devices, or we collect them. We find out what is actually there before anyone commits to a recovery.

  • Written custody contract and documented chain of custody
  • Write-blocked forensic imaging — the original is never altered
  • A triage report of what exists and what can be reached
  • A fixed quotation for the recovery work itself
  • Return shipping, insured

Recovery

On request

Quoted from the assessment, never before it.

The work itself — from straightforward imaging to cleanroom repair, array reconstruction and provider account processes.

  • Logical recovery, file carving and backup extraction
  • Cleanroom work on physically damaged drives
  • RAID and NAS reconstruction
  • Account recovery through each provider’s official deceased-user process
  • Written report to recognised expert-report criteria

On-site attendance

On request

Day and week rates for Spain, Europe and the rest of the world. Travel, accommodation and transport are invoiced separately, at cost, with receipts.

Some situations cannot be shipped — a family home to work through, an office that has to keep running, an estate with too much in it to box up.

  • A full day or a full week on site, wherever you are
  • Triage of everything present, in place
  • Immediate stabilisation of anything at risk of being lost
  • Handover and briefing to the family or the executor
  • Always preceded by a consultation, so we arrive knowing the case

Family office

On request

One-off engagement or annual retainer.

For advisors managing an estate, and for families who would rather not go through this unprepared a second time.

  • Digital estate inventory and custody design
  • A written succession playbook for devices, accounts and keys
  • Cross-border coordination with notaries and counsel
  • Preparedness review, so the next transition is administrative rather than forensic
  • Direct line for ongoing matters

Prices are quoted per case because the cases genuinely differ — a single laptop and a twenty-year archive across four countries are not the same job. Everything is agreed in writing before work starts, and we tell you when we think the work is not worth commissioning.

Who does this work

Nexo Apex is a software company in El Vendrell, Catalonia. We build and run our own products, and we have spent years doing recovery and forensic work that never appears on a website — because the families it was done for would not want it to.

We have guided family offices and private families across Europe through the recovery of a relative’s digital estate: the devices, the archives, the accounts, and the businesses that could not simply stop. That work is delivered personally by our founder , not passed to a subcontractor.

  • Consultations and on-site work conducted personally in Spanish, English, Catalan and Italian.
  • Forensic methodology following ISO/IEC 27037 and ISO/IEC 27042 — identification, collection, acquisition and preservation of digital evidence, then its analysis and interpretation, with a documented chain of custody throughout.
  • Written reports prepared to the criteria of UNE 197010:2015 for ICT expert reports.
  • Write-blocked imaging as standard. We work on copies; your original media is not altered.
  • Confidentiality by default, and secure destruction of working copies on an agreed schedule.
  • We work alongside your notary and your lawyer. We do not replace either.
08

Questions families actually ask

Short answers. If yours is not here, ask us — the consultation exists for exactly this.
Can you unlock my late father’s iPhone?
Probably not, and you should be sceptical of anyone who says yes without qualification. A modern iPhone’s data is encrypted with a key bound to the hardware and entangled with the passcode. Without that passcode there is no supported way in, and the specialist tools that sometimes work are sold only to law-enforcement agencies. What often does work is a different route entirely: his iCloud account through Apple’s Digital Legacy process, a computer he synced to, or an old backup. That is where we would look first.
Is it legal for me to access my dead relative’s computer?
In Spain, heirs and people linked to the deceased by family or de facto ties have a statutory right of access under Ley Orgánica 3/2018. The Tribunal Supremo has accepted that successors may access a deceased person’s stored messages proportionately, where it is necessary to defend their interests. But entitlement alone is not enough — access still has to be authorised and documented, which is why we ask for the succession file before we touch anything.
What if there are several heirs and we do not all agree?
Until the estate is divided it is held in comunidad hereditaria, and one heir cannot unilaterally authorise work on a shared asset. We need all the co-heirs’ authorisation, a partition that adjudicates the device to one of them, or a court order. If the family is in dispute, the honest answer is that the route is judicial, and we will help you understand it rather than take work we should not.
Does the GDPR give me the right to my relative’s data?
No — and this is a common and consequential misunderstanding. Recital 27 of the GDPR expressly excludes the personal data of deceased persons and leaves the matter to each Member State. Spain legislated it in LO 3/2018, Italy in Article 2-terdecies of the Codice Privacy, France through post-mortem directives. Several countries, the Netherlands among them, deliberately legislated nothing at all.
Is there a digital wills register I can check?
No. Catalonia created one in Llei 10/2017, but the Constitutional Court annulled it in STC 7/2019 and it never entered service. The state register foreseen by Article 96.3 LOPDGDD has never been implemented. Entitlement is proved with ordinary succession documents, through a notary.
How long does the paperwork take?
The certificado de actos de última voluntad cannot be issued until 15 working days after the death. If there is no will, the notarial declaración de herederos requires at least 20 working days between its two acts. We plan around these periods, and there is useful work — stabilising failing drives, securing devices, mapping what exists — that can begin while you wait.
How long does the whole thing take?
Honestly: longer than anyone wants. The succession paperwork alone has statutory waiting periods of 15 and 20 working days. A straightforward drive recovery is usually one to two weeks once we have the device. Cleanroom work on damaged media runs two to four weeks, longer if a donor drive has to be sourced. Provider account processes are the slowest and least predictable part — anywhere from three weeks to several months, entirely outside our control. A cross-border estate should be measured in months, not weeks. Anyone promising you a fixed fast turnaround on the account side does not control it either.
The hard drive is making a clicking noise. What should I do?
Switch it off and stop using it. Every further attempt to power it on risks the heads damaging the platters, and turns a recoverable drive into an unrecoverable one. The same applies to a NAS that has failed a rebuild: do not click rebuild again. Put it aside and talk to someone before you try anything else.
Can you recover the messages he received from other people?
Messages your relative received, stored on their own device, generally yes — heirs step into their position as the recipient. Third-party content where your relative was not a participant is different: that is someone else’s private communication, they are still alive, and their rights were never your relative’s to leave you. We segregate that material and do not deliver it.
Can you find out what someone was doing before they died?
We recover data that the estate is entitled to. We do not investigate people — in Spain that activity is reserved to licensed private detectives, and we are not one. If your case genuinely needs an investigation, we will tell you and refer you to a licensed despacho de detectives.
He had cryptocurrency. Can that be recovered?
It depends entirely on where it was held. Coins on a custodial exchange can usually be claimed through that exchange’s bereavement process with the succession documents. Self-custody is different: if the seed phrase is genuinely gone and no backup exists anywhere, nobody can restore it — not us, not the wallet developer, not anyone. What is worth doing is searching the devices and paper records thoroughly first, because seed phrases are stored in more places than people remember.
What happens to the data you recover?
It is delivered to you on encrypted media or by secure transfer, with a written report. Our working copies are held only as long as we agreed, then securely destroyed. We do not retain your family’s data as a matter of course, and we do not use it for anything.
The estate spans several countries. Does that change things?
Yes, considerably — every jurisdiction treats this differently and providers apply their own rules on top. The most useful instrument is usually the European Certificate of Succession under Regulation 650/2012, which proves your status across the EU without legalisation or apostille. It does not bind providers outside the EU, which is where cases get slower and where the consultation earns its fee.
Do you travel?
Yes. We attend on site by the day or the week, in Spain, elsewhere in Europe, and further afield, always after a consultation so we arrive already knowing the case. The rate covers professional time; travel, accommodation and transport are invoiced separately at cost, with receipts, so there is no surprise second invoice.
We are not ready to do anything yet. Is it too early to talk?
No. The most common irreversible mistakes happen in the first weeks — devices are reset, drives are powered on repeatedly, accounts are closed, subscriptions are cancelled that were holding data. A short conversation early can protect things you will want later, even if the actual work happens months from now.

Tell us what happened

Write as much or as little as you can manage. You do not need to have the paperwork in order, and you do not need to know the technical details — that is our part.

Everything you write reaches us directly and is treated in confidence. There is no automated follow-up sequence and nobody will chase you.